anarchist mutualism

William Batchelder Greene, “The Blazing Star” (1871)

Some men — not all men — see always before them an ideal, a mental picture if you will, of what they ought to be, and are not. Whoso seeks to follow this ideal revealed to the mental vision, whoso seeks to attain to conformity with it, will find it enlarge itself, and remove from him. He that follows it will improve his own moral character; but the ideal will remain always above him and before him, prompting him to new exertions. What is the natural conscience if it be not a condemnation of ourselves as we are, mean, pitiful, weak, and a comparison of ourselves with what we ought to be, wise, powerful, holy? It is this Ideal of what we ought to be, and are not, that is symbolically pictured in the Blazing Star.

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Contr'un

Theories of Anarchist Development

Posts in the EXTRICATIONS series: The question we’re wrestling with remains this: How do we understand the anarchist past and how does that understanding influence our action in the present? This question is ultimately inseparable from questions about how our present understanding of the anarchist project influences our engagement with the anarchist past, but one thing at a time. One important aspect of our coming-to-terms with the anarchist past has to be our general understanding of how anarchism has developed. An adequate theory of anarchist development should probably be able to: account for the historical facts (and particularly, now, for […]
Proudhon Library

P.-J. Proudhon, “Confessions of a Revolutionist” (Spirit of the Age, 1850)

[one_third padding=”0 10px 0 0px”] These “translations” are often more like summaries, but they show that readers in the United States were at least getting some exposure to Proudhon’s work by 1850. [/one_third][two_third_last padding=”0 0px 0 10px”] From the London Weekly Tribune. P. J. PROUDHON. Proudhon was born in 1809, of parents in humble circumstances, at Besançon, the birthplace, by the way of Fourier; and where Proudhon began life as a compositor in a printing-office. This printing-office he afterwards occupied on his own account; but some years since, he quited Besançon for an engagement in a mercantile house at Lyons. […]
Working Translations

SĂ©bastien Faure, “The Revolutionary Song” (1927)

[ezcol_1half] LA CHANSON REVOLUTIONNAIRE Que la Chanson rĂ©volutionnaire soit un moyen et un moyen puissant de propagande, c’est un fait qui ne saurait ĂŞtre sĂ©rieusement contestĂ©. Toutes les Ă©poques, toutes les civilisations, tous les Peuples ont eu leurs Chansons, dans lesquelles ils ont exprimĂ© les sentiments qui les animaient, les passions qui les tourmentaient, les desseins qu’ils formaient, les espoirs et les craintes qui les agitaient, les amours et les haines qu’ils nourrissaient. Tous les grands courants qui ont forgĂ©, forgent et forgeront l’Histoire de l’HumanitĂ©, ont eu, ont et auront leurs chants, par lesquels ils s’affirment. Pas un Culte […]
songs

Sebastien Faure, “The Revolt” (1886)

[ezcol_1half] La RĂ©volte Nous sommes les persĂ©cutĂ©s De tous les temps et de toutes les races Toujours nous fumes exploitĂ©s Par les tyrans et les rapaces Mais nous ne voulons plus flĂ©chir Sous le joug qui courba nos pères Car nous voulons nous affranchir De ceux qui causent nos misères Refrain : Église, Parlement, Capitalisme, État, Magistrature Patrons et Gouvernants, LibĂ©rons-nous de cette pourriture Pressant est notre appel, Donnons l’assaut au monde autoritaire Et d’un cĹ“ur fraternel Nous rĂ©aliserons l’idĂ©al libertaire Ouvrier ou bien paysan Travailleur de la terre ou de l’usine Nous sommes dès nos jeunes ans RĂ©duits aux labeurs […]
Working Translations

Louise Michel, “The Claque-Dents,” Ch. III

[Chapter II] [one_half padding=”0 10px 0 0px”] III Old Hermann went straight on, hardly knowing where he would stop. His house had long since been passed when he began to notice fatigue. So, regardless of eyes fixed on him, the old man made himself at home on a heap of stones piled up by workers at a street corner. The veil hung in the old man’s hands. as he had entirely forgotten all that had happened. He wiped his brow with it, taking it for his handkerchief. Sylvestre followed constantly.—Old Hermann’s appearance gave him the shudders. But he was quite wrong, […]
Working Translations

V. Henri, “Why We Are Anarchists” (1901)

[ezcol_1half] POURQUOI NOUS SOMMES ANARCHISTES Camarade, tu as un cerveau, un cĹ“ur, des poumons, des yeux, des membres; ces organes sont nĂ©cessaires Ă  ton existence ; il y a donc pour toi nĂ©cessitĂ© de t’en servir : Ă  chacun de tes organes est liĂ© un besoin correspondant. Ce besoin peut varier suivant que ton tempĂ©rament est plus ou moins nerveux, plus ou moins sanguin, suivant que le climat est plus ou moins chaud et humide. Mais, quelles que soient ces conditions, puisque le besoin existe, tu finis par Ă©prouver un dĂ©sir; et si, alors, la possibilitĂ© matĂ©rielle, morale ou sociale […]
poetry

Charles Keller, “Their Poor Reasons”

[one_half padding=”0 10px 0 0px”] LEURS PAUVRES RAISONS A Madame AndrĂ© LĂ©o. Ce n’est pas sans bonnes raisons Qu’ils trottinent tous vers l’Ă©glise, Chaque dimanche, comme oisons Que le Bon Pasteur mobilise! * * * Leurs raisons? — Interrogez-les. Ils n’en ont point, ou n’en ont guère : — Leurs ancĂŞtres y sont allĂ©s; C’est la coutume sĂ©culaire. — Il faut de la religion, Disent les bonnes paysannes; La messe et la communion Ne sont pas faites pour les ânes. — Et pourquoi, grondent les anciens, Les gens qui travaillent la terre Vivraient-ils comme des paĂŻens ? Ils ont dĂ©jĂ  tant de […]
Working Translations

Emile Digeon, “Proposal for the Indictment of Gambetta & the Ministers” (1881)

[ezcol_2third] PROPOSAL FOR THE INDICTMENT OF GAMBETTA & THE MINISTERS Whereas it is clear, That Gambetta has, for several months, pursued in his paper, La RĂ©publique Française, a campaign to depreciate Tunisian values; That, as a result of that campaign, these values have been cornered at the lowest prices: by a politico-financial gang, evidently accomplices of the author of the depreciation; That the expedition against Tunisia has allowed the monopolists of Tunisian values to resell them with an illegitimate profit of more than fifty millions; That Gambetta has exerted a corrupting action to assemble a docile majority, in order to […]
Working Translations

Emile Digeon, “The Voice of One of the Hoodwinked” (1869)

[ezcol_2third] THE VOICE OF ONE OF THE HOODWINKED (1869) THE “JANUARY 19” OF MR. EMILE OLLIVIER [1] BY WAY OF A FORWARD ______ I. Page 13. “In 1848, being hardly 22 years of age, I was named commissioner general in the departments of Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne and Var, by Mr. Ledru-Rollin, who had goodwill for me and friendship for my father…” Page 103. “June 19, 1857. — Voters, it is not necessary for me to expound my faith to you: My name and my past have taught them to you…” Page 11. “Thursday, January 10, 1867, at five o’clock in the evening, […]